The Domestic Abuse Act 2021 has significantly reshaped how domestic abuse is addressed in England and Wales, and 2025 marks a key year as many of its measures become fully operational. The Act introduces stronger legal tools and a broader understanding of abuse, offering improved protection for families, especially in family court settings.
What has changed?
A notable change is the formal recognition of children as victims of domestic abuse. If a child witnesses or is exposed to abuse within the household, this now constitutes abuse toward the child in the eyes of the law. As a result, courts are more cautious in granting contact to abusive parents, placing greater emphasis on the child’s safety and emotional wellbeing rather than automatically assuming contact is beneficial.
New legal tools, DAPNs (Domestic Abuse Protection Notices) and DAPOs (Domestic Abuse Protection Orders), are now available nationwide. These replace older measures like non-molestation and occupation orders. DAPNs provide immediate, short-term protection and can be issued by police without court approval. DAPOs, which can be issued by either family or criminal courts, allow a wider range of conditions and do not require victims to begin separate legal actions. Critically, breaching a DAPO is a criminal offence, which enhances enforcement.
The Act has also expanded the definition of domestic abuse to include not just physical violence but also coercive control, emotional, and economic abuse. In 2025, there is growing recognition of post-separation abuse, where abusers continue manipulation through child maintenance, financial control, or housing interference. This broader scope allows survivors to seek legal protection even after leaving the relationship.
To support these changes, mandatory training is being introduced for judges and court staff, ensuring that professionals are better equipped to handle the complexities of abuse cases with a trauma-informed approach.
Solicitors for Domestic Violence in Kingston
At Rose & Rose Solicitors, our dedicated family law team plays a vital role in helping families navigate complex legal changes with confidence. We provide expert advice and representation in obtaining protective orders, safeguarding child welfare, and addressing ongoing coercive or controlling behaviours. With a commitment to sensitive, informed support, we work to ensure that the rights of survivors and children are fully protected throughout every stage of the legal process.
Contact our experienced and compassionate team below.





